A counterexample is any exception to a generalization. In logic a counterexample disproves the generalization, and does so rigorously in the fields of mathematics and philosophy. For example, the fact that "student John Smith is not lazy" is a counterexample to the generalization “students are lazy”, and both a counterexample to, and disproof of, the universal quantification “all students are lazy.” WebCounterexample #1 (from Gettier): Smith has strong evidence that Jones has 10 coins in his pocket and he also has strong evidence that Jones will get the promotion, so Smith has strong evidence for the conjunctive proposition, “Jones is the man who will get the job, and Jones has ten coins in his pocket”; Smith believes this, and ...
1.3 The Counterexample Method Flashcards Quizlet
WebDec 18, 2016 · These 3 statements aren't even related and it does not matter for a good counterexample. All that matters is that the atomic statements you choose for J, K and L are chosen so that their truth value matches the truth values in your line 3, which causes it to be the case that using them causes 2 true premises and a false conclusion. WebRobert Stalnaker’s Counter-Example to Rational Monotony. Given a set of initial beliefs \(\Gamma\), ... This is a file in the archives of the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Please note that some links may no longer be functional. Browse. Table of Contents; New in this Archive; Chronological; Archives ; About. byte force technology
ethics - What are some counter examples to Kant
http://www.philosophy-index.com/logic/terms/counterexample.php http://cjblunt.com/counterexamples-writephilosophy-guide/#:~:text=There%20are%20two%20broad%20types%20of%20counterexample%3A%20propositional,that%20generalisation%2C%20showing%20that%20the%20rule%20doesn%E2%80%99t%20hold. Webexperimental philosophy circles, to misrepresent arguments in philosophy as depending on the intuitiveness, or counterintuitiveness, of some proposition or other. For example, many philosophers would accept (G) as an accurate characterization of the way in which Gettier is supposed to have refuted the justified true belief (JTB) theory of ... byteforce